Coronary artery disease (CAD) remains a leading cause of morbidity and mortality globally, necessitating effective secondary prevention strategies. Clopidogrel and aspirin are widely used antiplatelet therapies, but their comparative efficacy and safety remain debated. This systematic review and individual patient data meta-analysis aimed to compare clopidogrel versus aspirin in preventing recurrent cardiovascular events in patients with established CAD.
Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) is a leading cause of kidney failure, necessitating novel therapies to slow disease progression. The Implementation of Metformin Therapy to Ease Decline of Kidney Function in Polycystic Kidney Disease (IMPEDE-PKD) trial is a prospective, multi-centre, international, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled phase III study evaluating metformin’s efficacy in reducing kidney function decline in ADPKD patients.
Eli Lilly and Company’s Verzenio® (abemaciclib), a CDK4/6 inhibitor, has demonstrated significant improvement in overall survival (OS) in patients with hormone receptor-positive (HR+), HER2-negative (HER2-), node-positive, high-risk early breast cancer, as reported in the phase 3 monarchE trial. This global, randomized, open-label, multicenter study enrolled 5,637 patients across 600 sites in 38 countries, evaluating two years of Verzenio plus endocrine therapy (ET) against ET alone.
This prospective cohort study investigated the longitudinal impact of semaglutide, a glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist (GLP-1RA), on sarcopenia indicators and biomarkers of neuromuscular junction (NMJ) stability and neuronal health in older men with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), compared to sitagliptin as a control. Older adults with T2DM are at elevated risk for sarcopenia, characterized by loss of muscle mass, strength, and function, which can exacerbate disability and reduce quality of life.
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals reported positive topline results from the Phase 3 NIMBLE trial evaluating investigational cemdisiran, an siRNA targeting complement factor 5 (C5), as monotherapy for adults with generalized myasthenia gravis (gMG). The trial, involving patients with anti-acetylcholine receptor antibodies, randomized participants to receive cemdisiran (600 mg subcutaneously every 12 weeks), a cemdisiran-pozelimab combination (200 mg each every 4 weeks), or placebo.